Curl cmd and curl lib not yielding the same results











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im using curl lib to perform some webscraping on a swedish recipe database page(i have of course asked for permission). However im getting different results when i run curl in the commandline and curl lib with the same options.



curl "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0" -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" -H "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3" --compressed -H "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" --data "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid="


this curl command returns the correct response which is a html page with a list of recipes.



but when i run it in with the help of curllib(i use a c# wrapper called CurlThin) It returns the blank search page without any results as i my parameters where not passed. The expected behavior if i would enter the page via a browser.



C# code



private CURLcode _global;
private SafeEasyHandle _easy;
private readonly string HEMMETS_ROOT = "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/";

_global = CurlNative.Init();
// curl_easy_init() to create easy handle.
_easy = CurlNative.Easy.Init();

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.CAINFO, CurlResources.CaBundlePath);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0");

//Add headers to the request
var headers = CurlNative.Slist.Append(SafeSlistHandle.Null, "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");
// Add one more value to existing HTTP header list.
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Connection: keep-alive");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1");

// Configure libcurl easy handle to send HTTP headers we configured.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.HTTPHEADER, headers.DangerousGetHandle());

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.URL, HEMMETS_ROOT + "sok.php");

var postData = "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid=";


// This one has to be called before setting COPYPOSTFIELDS.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POSTFIELDS, postData);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POST, 1);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

var stream = new MemoryStream();
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.WRITEFUNCTION, (data, size, nmemb, user) =>
{
var length = (int)size * (int)nmemb;
var buffer = new byte[length];
Marshal.Copy(data, buffer, 0, length);
stream.Write(buffer, 0, length);
return (UIntPtr)length;
});

var result = CurlNative.Easy.Perform(_easy);
html = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetString(stream.ToArray());

return html;


I Suspect A: that my request is not performing a post as it is behaving as i opened the site with a get request. Or B: That im missing some kind of curl option that the commandline specifies automatically.



Edit
I believe im using libcurl 1.1.1










share|improve this question
























  • Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:06










  • Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:08












  • I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
    – Selvin
    Nov 22 at 10:14










  • Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:20










  • @IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
    – scottyaim
    Nov 22 at 10:22















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












im using curl lib to perform some webscraping on a swedish recipe database page(i have of course asked for permission). However im getting different results when i run curl in the commandline and curl lib with the same options.



curl "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0" -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" -H "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3" --compressed -H "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" --data "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid="


this curl command returns the correct response which is a html page with a list of recipes.



but when i run it in with the help of curllib(i use a c# wrapper called CurlThin) It returns the blank search page without any results as i my parameters where not passed. The expected behavior if i would enter the page via a browser.



C# code



private CURLcode _global;
private SafeEasyHandle _easy;
private readonly string HEMMETS_ROOT = "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/";

_global = CurlNative.Init();
// curl_easy_init() to create easy handle.
_easy = CurlNative.Easy.Init();

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.CAINFO, CurlResources.CaBundlePath);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0");

//Add headers to the request
var headers = CurlNative.Slist.Append(SafeSlistHandle.Null, "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");
// Add one more value to existing HTTP header list.
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Connection: keep-alive");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1");

// Configure libcurl easy handle to send HTTP headers we configured.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.HTTPHEADER, headers.DangerousGetHandle());

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.URL, HEMMETS_ROOT + "sok.php");

var postData = "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid=";


// This one has to be called before setting COPYPOSTFIELDS.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POSTFIELDS, postData);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POST, 1);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

var stream = new MemoryStream();
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.WRITEFUNCTION, (data, size, nmemb, user) =>
{
var length = (int)size * (int)nmemb;
var buffer = new byte[length];
Marshal.Copy(data, buffer, 0, length);
stream.Write(buffer, 0, length);
return (UIntPtr)length;
});

var result = CurlNative.Easy.Perform(_easy);
html = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetString(stream.ToArray());

return html;


I Suspect A: that my request is not performing a post as it is behaving as i opened the site with a get request. Or B: That im missing some kind of curl option that the commandline specifies automatically.



Edit
I believe im using libcurl 1.1.1










share|improve this question
























  • Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:06










  • Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:08












  • I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
    – Selvin
    Nov 22 at 10:14










  • Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:20










  • @IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
    – scottyaim
    Nov 22 at 10:22













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











im using curl lib to perform some webscraping on a swedish recipe database page(i have of course asked for permission). However im getting different results when i run curl in the commandline and curl lib with the same options.



curl "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0" -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" -H "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3" --compressed -H "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" --data "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid="


this curl command returns the correct response which is a html page with a list of recipes.



but when i run it in with the help of curllib(i use a c# wrapper called CurlThin) It returns the blank search page without any results as i my parameters where not passed. The expected behavior if i would enter the page via a browser.



C# code



private CURLcode _global;
private SafeEasyHandle _easy;
private readonly string HEMMETS_ROOT = "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/";

_global = CurlNative.Init();
// curl_easy_init() to create easy handle.
_easy = CurlNative.Easy.Init();

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.CAINFO, CurlResources.CaBundlePath);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0");

//Add headers to the request
var headers = CurlNative.Slist.Append(SafeSlistHandle.Null, "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");
// Add one more value to existing HTTP header list.
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Connection: keep-alive");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1");

// Configure libcurl easy handle to send HTTP headers we configured.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.HTTPHEADER, headers.DangerousGetHandle());

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.URL, HEMMETS_ROOT + "sok.php");

var postData = "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid=";


// This one has to be called before setting COPYPOSTFIELDS.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POSTFIELDS, postData);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POST, 1);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

var stream = new MemoryStream();
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.WRITEFUNCTION, (data, size, nmemb, user) =>
{
var length = (int)size * (int)nmemb;
var buffer = new byte[length];
Marshal.Copy(data, buffer, 0, length);
stream.Write(buffer, 0, length);
return (UIntPtr)length;
});

var result = CurlNative.Easy.Perform(_easy);
html = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetString(stream.ToArray());

return html;


I Suspect A: that my request is not performing a post as it is behaving as i opened the site with a get request. Or B: That im missing some kind of curl option that the commandline specifies automatically.



Edit
I believe im using libcurl 1.1.1










share|improve this question















im using curl lib to perform some webscraping on a swedish recipe database page(i have of course asked for permission). However im getting different results when i run curl in the commandline and curl lib with the same options.



curl "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0" -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" -H "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3" --compressed -H "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php" -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" --data "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid="


this curl command returns the correct response which is a html page with a list of recipes.



but when i run it in with the help of curllib(i use a c# wrapper called CurlThin) It returns the blank search page without any results as i my parameters where not passed. The expected behavior if i would enter the page via a browser.



C# code



private CURLcode _global;
private SafeEasyHandle _easy;
private readonly string HEMMETS_ROOT = "https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/";

_global = CurlNative.Init();
// curl_easy_init() to create easy handle.
_easy = CurlNative.Easy.Init();

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.CAINFO, CurlResources.CaBundlePath);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0");

//Add headers to the request
var headers = CurlNative.Slist.Append(SafeSlistHandle.Null, "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");
// Add one more value to existing HTTP header list.
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Accept-Language: sv-SE,sv;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Referer: https://kokboken.ikv.uu.se/sok.php");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Connection: keep-alive");
CurlNative.Slist.Append(headers, "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1");

// Configure libcurl easy handle to send HTTP headers we configured.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.HTTPHEADER, headers.DangerousGetHandle());

CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.URL, HEMMETS_ROOT + "sok.php");

var postData = "search_text=tomat&dummy=&search_type=all&rec_cats"%"5B"%"5D=all&submit_search=S"%"F6k&recid=&offset=0&searchid=";


// This one has to be called before setting COPYPOSTFIELDS.
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POSTFIELDS, postData);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.POST, 1);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

var stream = new MemoryStream();
CurlNative.Easy.SetOpt(_easy, CURLoption.WRITEFUNCTION, (data, size, nmemb, user) =>
{
var length = (int)size * (int)nmemb;
var buffer = new byte[length];
Marshal.Copy(data, buffer, 0, length);
stream.Write(buffer, 0, length);
return (UIntPtr)length;
});

var result = CurlNative.Easy.Perform(_easy);
html = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetString(stream.ToArray());

return html;


I Suspect A: that my request is not performing a post as it is behaving as i opened the site with a get request. Or B: That im missing some kind of curl option that the commandline specifies automatically.



Edit
I believe im using libcurl 1.1.1







c# asp.net curl web-scraping libcurl






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 22 at 10:23

























asked Nov 22 at 10:00









scottyaim

1413




1413












  • Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:06










  • Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:08












  • I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
    – Selvin
    Nov 22 at 10:14










  • Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:20










  • @IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
    – scottyaim
    Nov 22 at 10:22


















  • Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:06










  • Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:08












  • I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
    – Selvin
    Nov 22 at 10:14










  • Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
    – Ian Kemp
    Nov 22 at 10:20










  • @IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
    – scottyaim
    Nov 22 at 10:22
















Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:06




Is there any reason why you cannot simply use the built-in .NET HTTP libraries, which would make the code far simpler and almost certainly work without any mess or fuss?
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:06












Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:08






Don't you need to set CURLoption.POSTFIELDSIZE as per the example at github.com/stil/CurlThin#user-content-post-request ?
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:08














I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
– Selvin
Nov 22 at 10:14




I'm pretty sure that the problem is in the code where you are setting postData
– Selvin
Nov 22 at 10:14












Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:20




Your example is actually incomplete, postData is not defined so we have no way of knowing whether it's a string, int, ... Please edit that info into the question, or we cannot help you.
– Ian Kemp
Nov 22 at 10:20












@IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
– scottyaim
Nov 22 at 10:22




@IanKemp sorry i will edit it in
– scottyaim
Nov 22 at 10:22

















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