What is that word to describe competitors all clustering in the same location for mutual profit?





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You get situations like Harley Street private doctors in London. Some are in the same branch of medicine, yet they all go there because they benefit from the fact that Harley Street is known (or at least believed) to have excellent doctors. They all benefit, even if some customers (patients) choose to go to the building next door.



I know there's a word for this and I think it begins with "f", but that's all I can remember.



Note that I think the word I'm looking for might be quite specifically about being in the same space because competitors are there, e.g. a market is such a thing, because people know if they go to the market they can buy vegetables, some of whom will buy your vegetables and others will buy from your competitors.



In contrast, some businesses end up in the same location for practical reasons, e.g. they need to be near suppliers or other types of business, or there are certain local demographic factors that they rely on. I don't think the word I'm looking for includes those factors; it is specific to deliberately choosing to be near competitors, not, e.g. near your customers or suppliers.



Thanks if you can help find this great word!



Neil










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  • I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
    – FumbleFingers
    Sep 20 at 14:03












  • Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 20 at 14:40










  • Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
    – Neil
    Sep 20 at 18:12






  • 1




    Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
    – AmI
    Sep 20 at 18:23






  • 1




    Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
    – Lambie
    Sep 25 at 18:19

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












You get situations like Harley Street private doctors in London. Some are in the same branch of medicine, yet they all go there because they benefit from the fact that Harley Street is known (or at least believed) to have excellent doctors. They all benefit, even if some customers (patients) choose to go to the building next door.



I know there's a word for this and I think it begins with "f", but that's all I can remember.



Note that I think the word I'm looking for might be quite specifically about being in the same space because competitors are there, e.g. a market is such a thing, because people know if they go to the market they can buy vegetables, some of whom will buy your vegetables and others will buy from your competitors.



In contrast, some businesses end up in the same location for practical reasons, e.g. they need to be near suppliers or other types of business, or there are certain local demographic factors that they rely on. I don't think the word I'm looking for includes those factors; it is specific to deliberately choosing to be near competitors, not, e.g. near your customers or suppliers.



Thanks if you can help find this great word!



Neil










share|improve this question














bumped to the homepage by Community 58 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
    – FumbleFingers
    Sep 20 at 14:03












  • Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 20 at 14:40










  • Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
    – Neil
    Sep 20 at 18:12






  • 1




    Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
    – AmI
    Sep 20 at 18:23






  • 1




    Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
    – Lambie
    Sep 25 at 18:19













up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





You get situations like Harley Street private doctors in London. Some are in the same branch of medicine, yet they all go there because they benefit from the fact that Harley Street is known (or at least believed) to have excellent doctors. They all benefit, even if some customers (patients) choose to go to the building next door.



I know there's a word for this and I think it begins with "f", but that's all I can remember.



Note that I think the word I'm looking for might be quite specifically about being in the same space because competitors are there, e.g. a market is such a thing, because people know if they go to the market they can buy vegetables, some of whom will buy your vegetables and others will buy from your competitors.



In contrast, some businesses end up in the same location for practical reasons, e.g. they need to be near suppliers or other types of business, or there are certain local demographic factors that they rely on. I don't think the word I'm looking for includes those factors; it is specific to deliberately choosing to be near competitors, not, e.g. near your customers or suppliers.



Thanks if you can help find this great word!



Neil










share|improve this question













You get situations like Harley Street private doctors in London. Some are in the same branch of medicine, yet they all go there because they benefit from the fact that Harley Street is known (or at least believed) to have excellent doctors. They all benefit, even if some customers (patients) choose to go to the building next door.



I know there's a word for this and I think it begins with "f", but that's all I can remember.



Note that I think the word I'm looking for might be quite specifically about being in the same space because competitors are there, e.g. a market is such a thing, because people know if they go to the market they can buy vegetables, some of whom will buy your vegetables and others will buy from your competitors.



In contrast, some businesses end up in the same location for practical reasons, e.g. they need to be near suppliers or other types of business, or there are certain local demographic factors that they rely on. I don't think the word I'm looking for includes those factors; it is specific to deliberately choosing to be near competitors, not, e.g. near your customers or suppliers.



Thanks if you can help find this great word!



Neil







meaning






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asked Sep 20 at 13:43









Neil

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6





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  • I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
    – FumbleFingers
    Sep 20 at 14:03












  • Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 20 at 14:40










  • Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
    – Neil
    Sep 20 at 18:12






  • 1




    Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
    – AmI
    Sep 20 at 18:23






  • 1




    Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
    – Lambie
    Sep 25 at 18:19


















  • I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
    – FumbleFingers
    Sep 20 at 14:03












  • Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 20 at 14:40










  • Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
    – Neil
    Sep 20 at 18:12






  • 1




    Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
    – AmI
    Sep 20 at 18:23






  • 1




    Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
    – Lambie
    Sep 25 at 18:19
















I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
– FumbleFingers
Sep 20 at 14:03






I'd say areas like Harley Street (medical consultants), Threadneedle Street (bankers), Fleet Street (newspapers), Soho (sex industry), etc. are specialist [economic] enclaves, to the extent that they still have that status. But I think this kind of "professional ghettoization" is less common today than it was centuries ago, since workers, customers, etc. are far more mobile than they were - plus we've got better comms facilities, so we can phone/email others in the same line of business; we no longer need to walk between alternative sites like we used to in pre-Internet days.
– FumbleFingers
Sep 20 at 14:03














Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
– Jason Bassford
Sep 20 at 14:40




Could you be talking about a focal point? (That's two words, so I'm not sure if it's what you're actually thinking of.)
– Jason Bassford
Sep 20 at 14:40












Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
– Neil
Sep 20 at 18:12




Those are both good ideas, thanks. I think I could easily build a sentence with either: Stack Street is an enclave for competing shoe shops/West Exchange is a focal point for businesses selling English language discussion. I think I prefer enclave. I thought I recalled there was a much longer word.
– Neil
Sep 20 at 18:12




1




1




Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
– AmI
Sep 20 at 18:23




Private doctors flock to Harley Street because that is where patients shop for medical attention.
– AmI
Sep 20 at 18:23




1




1




Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
– Lambie
Sep 25 at 18:19




Part of a fraternity. Is that it?
– Lambie
Sep 25 at 18:19










3 Answers
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I think the word you use in the question - clusters - can be used in a strict, academic sense.



Quoting this research paper :
Clusters and Competition. New Agendas for Companies, Governments, and Institutions.

by Michael E. Porter




Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standards agencies, and trade associations) in particular fields that compete but also cooperate. Critical masses of unusual competitive success in particular business areas, clusters are a striking feature of virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropoli- tan economy, especially those of more economi- cally advanced nations.



[...]



The health of the cluster is important to the health of the company. A company may actually benefit from the presence of local competitors.



[...]







share|improve this answer






























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    a retail market OED





    1. Of, relating to, or engaged in retail. Frequently in a retail market.




    As in:




    A number of retail markets in a given trade area will have a positive
    effect on sales.







    share|improve this answer




























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Although you asked about clustering, one unintuitive answer is fractionalization



      It's not in common use now applied to business clusters, probably because it is now strongly associated with a single usage - ethnic fractionalization.




      Ethnic fractionalization (EF) deals with the number, sizes, socioeconomic distribution, and geographical location of distinct cultural groups, usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. The specific cultural features might refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and tradition, history, or another distinctive criterion, alone or in combination. Frequently these features are used for social exclusion and the monopolization of power.




      Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/ethnic-fractionalization



      In the case you mention, it is an example of elite fractionalization. This is where the higher-end members of an occupation band together to set themselves apart from the rest of their compatriots.






      share|improve this answer





















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        3 Answers
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        3 Answers
        3






        active

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        active

        oldest

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        active

        oldest

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        up vote
        0
        down vote













        I think the word you use in the question - clusters - can be used in a strict, academic sense.



        Quoting this research paper :
        Clusters and Competition. New Agendas for Companies, Governments, and Institutions.

        by Michael E. Porter




        Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standards agencies, and trade associations) in particular fields that compete but also cooperate. Critical masses of unusual competitive success in particular business areas, clusters are a striking feature of virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropoli- tan economy, especially those of more economi- cally advanced nations.



        [...]



        The health of the cluster is important to the health of the company. A company may actually benefit from the presence of local competitors.



        [...]







        share|improve this answer



























          up vote
          0
          down vote













          I think the word you use in the question - clusters - can be used in a strict, academic sense.



          Quoting this research paper :
          Clusters and Competition. New Agendas for Companies, Governments, and Institutions.

          by Michael E. Porter




          Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standards agencies, and trade associations) in particular fields that compete but also cooperate. Critical masses of unusual competitive success in particular business areas, clusters are a striking feature of virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropoli- tan economy, especially those of more economi- cally advanced nations.



          [...]



          The health of the cluster is important to the health of the company. A company may actually benefit from the presence of local competitors.



          [...]







          share|improve this answer

























            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            I think the word you use in the question - clusters - can be used in a strict, academic sense.



            Quoting this research paper :
            Clusters and Competition. New Agendas for Companies, Governments, and Institutions.

            by Michael E. Porter




            Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standards agencies, and trade associations) in particular fields that compete but also cooperate. Critical masses of unusual competitive success in particular business areas, clusters are a striking feature of virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropoli- tan economy, especially those of more economi- cally advanced nations.



            [...]



            The health of the cluster is important to the health of the company. A company may actually benefit from the presence of local competitors.



            [...]







            share|improve this answer














            I think the word you use in the question - clusters - can be used in a strict, academic sense.



            Quoting this research paper :
            Clusters and Competition. New Agendas for Companies, Governments, and Institutions.

            by Michael E. Porter




            Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standards agencies, and trade associations) in particular fields that compete but also cooperate. Critical masses of unusual competitive success in particular business areas, clusters are a striking feature of virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropoli- tan economy, especially those of more economi- cally advanced nations.



            [...]



            The health of the cluster is important to the health of the company. A company may actually benefit from the presence of local competitors.



            [...]








            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Sep 25 at 16:56

























            answered Sep 25 at 16:51









            k1eran

            18.4k63776




            18.4k63776
























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                a retail market OED





                1. Of, relating to, or engaged in retail. Frequently in a retail market.




                As in:




                A number of retail markets in a given trade area will have a positive
                effect on sales.







                share|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote













                  a retail market OED





                  1. Of, relating to, or engaged in retail. Frequently in a retail market.




                  As in:




                  A number of retail markets in a given trade area will have a positive
                  effect on sales.







                  share|improve this answer























                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote









                    a retail market OED





                    1. Of, relating to, or engaged in retail. Frequently in a retail market.




                    As in:




                    A number of retail markets in a given trade area will have a positive
                    effect on sales.







                    share|improve this answer












                    a retail market OED





                    1. Of, relating to, or engaged in retail. Frequently in a retail market.




                    As in:




                    A number of retail markets in a given trade area will have a positive
                    effect on sales.








                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Sep 25 at 21:46









                    lbf

                    16.4k21561




                    16.4k21561






















                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        Although you asked about clustering, one unintuitive answer is fractionalization



                        It's not in common use now applied to business clusters, probably because it is now strongly associated with a single usage - ethnic fractionalization.




                        Ethnic fractionalization (EF) deals with the number, sizes, socioeconomic distribution, and geographical location of distinct cultural groups, usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. The specific cultural features might refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and tradition, history, or another distinctive criterion, alone or in combination. Frequently these features are used for social exclusion and the monopolization of power.




                        Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/ethnic-fractionalization



                        In the case you mention, it is an example of elite fractionalization. This is where the higher-end members of an occupation band together to set themselves apart from the rest of their compatriots.






                        share|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          Although you asked about clustering, one unintuitive answer is fractionalization



                          It's not in common use now applied to business clusters, probably because it is now strongly associated with a single usage - ethnic fractionalization.




                          Ethnic fractionalization (EF) deals with the number, sizes, socioeconomic distribution, and geographical location of distinct cultural groups, usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. The specific cultural features might refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and tradition, history, or another distinctive criterion, alone or in combination. Frequently these features are used for social exclusion and the monopolization of power.




                          Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/ethnic-fractionalization



                          In the case you mention, it is an example of elite fractionalization. This is where the higher-end members of an occupation band together to set themselves apart from the rest of their compatriots.






                          share|improve this answer























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            Although you asked about clustering, one unintuitive answer is fractionalization



                            It's not in common use now applied to business clusters, probably because it is now strongly associated with a single usage - ethnic fractionalization.




                            Ethnic fractionalization (EF) deals with the number, sizes, socioeconomic distribution, and geographical location of distinct cultural groups, usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. The specific cultural features might refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and tradition, history, or another distinctive criterion, alone or in combination. Frequently these features are used for social exclusion and the monopolization of power.




                            Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/ethnic-fractionalization



                            In the case you mention, it is an example of elite fractionalization. This is where the higher-end members of an occupation band together to set themselves apart from the rest of their compatriots.






                            share|improve this answer












                            Although you asked about clustering, one unintuitive answer is fractionalization



                            It's not in common use now applied to business clusters, probably because it is now strongly associated with a single usage - ethnic fractionalization.




                            Ethnic fractionalization (EF) deals with the number, sizes, socioeconomic distribution, and geographical location of distinct cultural groups, usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. The specific cultural features might refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and tradition, history, or another distinctive criterion, alone or in combination. Frequently these features are used for social exclusion and the monopolization of power.




                            Encyclopedia.com https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/ethnic-fractionalization



                            In the case you mention, it is an example of elite fractionalization. This is where the higher-end members of an occupation band together to set themselves apart from the rest of their compatriots.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Sep 25 at 23:21









                            Phil Sweet

                            9,49222045




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