How to init a Tkinter canvas dependent on a main Tkinter window












0














I am new to programing and am currently trying to do a program that draws graphs for affine functions (functions under the form f(x)=ax+b) with the Tkinter python library. I am doing a class called graph but when I want to init the canvas object it must be dependent to a frame. How can I init the main frame and a canvas object inside of a class? Here is the code:



class Graph:
def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=tkinter.Tk(), graphing_area=tkinter.Canvas(graph, height=500, width=500)):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.dimensions = dimensions
self.graduation = graduation
self.graph = graph
self.graphing_area = graphing_area









share|improve this question
























  • Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
    – PM 2Ring
    Nov 23 '18 at 12:35
















0














I am new to programing and am currently trying to do a program that draws graphs for affine functions (functions under the form f(x)=ax+b) with the Tkinter python library. I am doing a class called graph but when I want to init the canvas object it must be dependent to a frame. How can I init the main frame and a canvas object inside of a class? Here is the code:



class Graph:
def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=tkinter.Tk(), graphing_area=tkinter.Canvas(graph, height=500, width=500)):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.dimensions = dimensions
self.graduation = graduation
self.graph = graph
self.graphing_area = graphing_area









share|improve this question
























  • Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
    – PM 2Ring
    Nov 23 '18 at 12:35














0












0








0







I am new to programing and am currently trying to do a program that draws graphs for affine functions (functions under the form f(x)=ax+b) with the Tkinter python library. I am doing a class called graph but when I want to init the canvas object it must be dependent to a frame. How can I init the main frame and a canvas object inside of a class? Here is the code:



class Graph:
def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=tkinter.Tk(), graphing_area=tkinter.Canvas(graph, height=500, width=500)):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.dimensions = dimensions
self.graduation = graduation
self.graph = graph
self.graphing_area = graphing_area









share|improve this question















I am new to programing and am currently trying to do a program that draws graphs for affine functions (functions under the form f(x)=ax+b) with the Tkinter python library. I am doing a class called graph but when I want to init the canvas object it must be dependent to a frame. How can I init the main frame and a canvas object inside of a class? Here is the code:



class Graph:
def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=tkinter.Tk(), graphing_area=tkinter.Canvas(graph, height=500, width=500)):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.dimensions = dimensions
self.graduation = graduation
self.graph = graph
self.graphing_area = graphing_area






python class tkinter






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share|improve this question













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share|improve this question








edited Nov 23 '18 at 14:19









patthoyts

22.9k24270




22.9k24270










asked Nov 23 '18 at 12:20









JonathcraftJonathcraft

154




154












  • Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
    – PM 2Ring
    Nov 23 '18 at 12:35


















  • Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
    – PM 2Ring
    Nov 23 '18 at 12:35
















Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
– PM 2Ring
Nov 23 '18 at 12:35




Make sure that you call tkinter.Tk() exactly once. That doesn't just create the root window, it also creates an instance of the Tcl interpreter that controls the GUI.
– PM 2Ring
Nov 23 '18 at 12:35












1 Answer
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Initiate values of graph and graphing_area outside arguments section. If you want option to set graph as function parameter set graph parameter to None by default and set self.graph to graph only if value is different that None.



class Graph:
def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=None):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.dimensions = dimensions
self.graduation = graduation
if not graph:
self.graph = tkinter.Tk()
else:
self.graph = graph
self.graphing_area = tkinter.Canvas(self.graph, height=500, width=500)





share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    Initiate values of graph and graphing_area outside arguments section. If you want option to set graph as function parameter set graph parameter to None by default and set self.graph to graph only if value is different that None.



    class Graph:
    def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=None):
    self.a = a
    self.b = b
    self.dimensions = dimensions
    self.graduation = graduation
    if not graph:
    self.graph = tkinter.Tk()
    else:
    self.graph = graph
    self.graphing_area = tkinter.Canvas(self.graph, height=500, width=500)





    share|improve this answer


























      2














      Initiate values of graph and graphing_area outside arguments section. If you want option to set graph as function parameter set graph parameter to None by default and set self.graph to graph only if value is different that None.



      class Graph:
      def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=None):
      self.a = a
      self.b = b
      self.dimensions = dimensions
      self.graduation = graduation
      if not graph:
      self.graph = tkinter.Tk()
      else:
      self.graph = graph
      self.graphing_area = tkinter.Canvas(self.graph, height=500, width=500)





      share|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        Initiate values of graph and graphing_area outside arguments section. If you want option to set graph as function parameter set graph parameter to None by default and set self.graph to graph only if value is different that None.



        class Graph:
        def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=None):
        self.a = a
        self.b = b
        self.dimensions = dimensions
        self.graduation = graduation
        if not graph:
        self.graph = tkinter.Tk()
        else:
        self.graph = graph
        self.graphing_area = tkinter.Canvas(self.graph, height=500, width=500)





        share|improve this answer












        Initiate values of graph and graphing_area outside arguments section. If you want option to set graph as function parameter set graph parameter to None by default and set self.graph to graph only if value is different that None.



        class Graph:
        def __init__(self, a="", b="", dimensions=None, graduation=None, graph=None):
        self.a = a
        self.b = b
        self.dimensions = dimensions
        self.graduation = graduation
        if not graph:
        self.graph = tkinter.Tk()
        else:
        self.graph = graph
        self.graphing_area = tkinter.Canvas(self.graph, height=500, width=500)






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 23 '18 at 12:31









        Filip MłynarskiFilip Młynarski

        1,5781311




        1,5781311






























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