Why it only realize the last instance when using python singleton pattern












0














the code is in belows:



class A(object):
__instance = None

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls.__instance
else:
return cls.__instance

def __init__(self, book):
self.book = book

def pr(self):
print(self.book)


if __name__ == "__main__":
b = A("wind")
a = A("good")
print(a is b)
print(a.pr())
print(b.pr())


the result is



True
good
None
good
None

why the result is not:


True
wind
good


where is wrong with the code?










share|improve this question
























  • It a is b how should pr() return different values?
    – Klaus D.
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:51










  • The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
    – littlely
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:56
















0














the code is in belows:



class A(object):
__instance = None

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls.__instance
else:
return cls.__instance

def __init__(self, book):
self.book = book

def pr(self):
print(self.book)


if __name__ == "__main__":
b = A("wind")
a = A("good")
print(a is b)
print(a.pr())
print(b.pr())


the result is



True
good
None
good
None

why the result is not:


True
wind
good


where is wrong with the code?










share|improve this question
























  • It a is b how should pr() return different values?
    – Klaus D.
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:51










  • The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
    – littlely
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:56














0












0








0







the code is in belows:



class A(object):
__instance = None

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls.__instance
else:
return cls.__instance

def __init__(self, book):
self.book = book

def pr(self):
print(self.book)


if __name__ == "__main__":
b = A("wind")
a = A("good")
print(a is b)
print(a.pr())
print(b.pr())


the result is



True
good
None
good
None

why the result is not:


True
wind
good


where is wrong with the code?










share|improve this question















the code is in belows:



class A(object):
__instance = None

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls.__instance
else:
return cls.__instance

def __init__(self, book):
self.book = book

def pr(self):
print(self.book)


if __name__ == "__main__":
b = A("wind")
a = A("good")
print(a is b)
print(a.pr())
print(b.pr())


the result is



True
good
None
good
None

why the result is not:


True
wind
good


where is wrong with the code?







python singleton






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 23 '18 at 2:57

























asked Nov 23 '18 at 2:43









littlely

224314




224314












  • It a is b how should pr() return different values?
    – Klaus D.
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:51










  • The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
    – littlely
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:56


















  • It a is b how should pr() return different values?
    – Klaus D.
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:51










  • The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
    – littlely
    Nov 23 '18 at 2:56
















It a is b how should pr() return different values?
– Klaus D.
Nov 23 '18 at 2:51




It a is b how should pr() return different values?
– Klaus D.
Nov 23 '18 at 2:51












The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
– littlely
Nov 23 '18 at 2:56




The wind is the first instance. Why it not True wind wind,
– littlely
Nov 23 '18 at 2:56












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














for each time of call A(), its __init__ will be invoked, as it is a singleton, the __init__() method invoked twice on the same object.
you could get your expected result with:



b = A("wind")
b.pr()
a = A("good")
a.pr()
print(a is b)





share|improve this answer





















    Your Answer






    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
    StackExchange.snippets.init();
    });
    });
    }, "code-snippets");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "1"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53440063%2fwhy-it-only-realize-the-last-instance-when-using-python-singleton-pattern%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    for each time of call A(), its __init__ will be invoked, as it is a singleton, the __init__() method invoked twice on the same object.
    you could get your expected result with:



    b = A("wind")
    b.pr()
    a = A("good")
    a.pr()
    print(a is b)





    share|improve this answer


























      2














      for each time of call A(), its __init__ will be invoked, as it is a singleton, the __init__() method invoked twice on the same object.
      you could get your expected result with:



      b = A("wind")
      b.pr()
      a = A("good")
      a.pr()
      print(a is b)





      share|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        for each time of call A(), its __init__ will be invoked, as it is a singleton, the __init__() method invoked twice on the same object.
        you could get your expected result with:



        b = A("wind")
        b.pr()
        a = A("good")
        a.pr()
        print(a is b)





        share|improve this answer












        for each time of call A(), its __init__ will be invoked, as it is a singleton, the __init__() method invoked twice on the same object.
        you could get your expected result with:



        b = A("wind")
        b.pr()
        a = A("good")
        a.pr()
        print(a is b)






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 23 '18 at 3:57









        georgexsh

        10.1k11136




        10.1k11136






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





            Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


            Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53440063%2fwhy-it-only-realize-the-last-instance-when-using-python-singleton-pattern%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            What visual should I use to simply compare current year value vs last year in Power BI desktop

            Alexandru Averescu

            Trompette piccolo