How to creates a Counts[] function that includes zero?
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
In the following example, I'm trying to how many times each integer 1-n appears in list 'a'. But if an element did not appear in a list, Counts creates an association that returns the element instead of zero. So the result is a mixed list of counts and integers, with no indication of which you're looking at.
n = 10;
a = RandomInteger[n, n]
c = Counts[a];
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
{7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8}
{1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 6, 3, 1, 9, 1}
Is there a way to make a Counts
function that can count zero?
list-manipulation counting
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
In the following example, I'm trying to how many times each integer 1-n appears in list 'a'. But if an element did not appear in a list, Counts creates an association that returns the element instead of zero. So the result is a mixed list of counts and integers, with no indication of which you're looking at.
n = 10;
a = RandomInteger[n, n]
c = Counts[a];
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
{7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8}
{1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 6, 3, 1, 9, 1}
Is there a way to make a Counts
function that can count zero?
list-manipulation counting
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
In the following example, I'm trying to how many times each integer 1-n appears in list 'a'. But if an element did not appear in a list, Counts creates an association that returns the element instead of zero. So the result is a mixed list of counts and integers, with no indication of which you're looking at.
n = 10;
a = RandomInteger[n, n]
c = Counts[a];
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
{7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8}
{1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 6, 3, 1, 9, 1}
Is there a way to make a Counts
function that can count zero?
list-manipulation counting
In the following example, I'm trying to how many times each integer 1-n appears in list 'a'. But if an element did not appear in a list, Counts creates an association that returns the element instead of zero. So the result is a mixed list of counts and integers, with no indication of which you're looking at.
n = 10;
a = RandomInteger[n, n]
c = Counts[a];
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
{7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8}
{1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 6, 3, 1, 9, 1}
Is there a way to make a Counts
function that can count zero?
list-manipulation counting
list-manipulation counting
edited 2 hours ago
Henrik Schumacher
47.3k466134
47.3k466134
asked 3 hours ago
Jerry Guern
1,976833
1,976833
add a comment |
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
Use Lookup
instead of ReplaceAll
:
n = 10;
SeedRandom[1]
a = RandomInteger[n,n];
c = Counts[a]
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
Lookup[c, Range[10], 0]
<|1 -> 1, 4 -> 2, 0 -> 4, 7 -> 1, 8 -> 1, 6 -> 1|>
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 10}
{1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
Or you can use SparseArray
with additive matrix assembly which may be a bit faster:
n = 1000000;
a = RandomInteger[n, n];
counts = Lookup[Counts[a], Range[1, n], 0]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
counts2 = Rest@With[{spopt = SystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions"]},
Internal`WithLocalSettings[
SetSystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions" -> {"TreatRepeatedEntries" -> Total}],
SparseArray[Partition[a+1, 1] -> 1, {n+1}],
SetSystemOptions[spopt]]
]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
1.30965
0.148508
True
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
a = {7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8};
Counts[a] /@ Range[10] /. Missing -> (0 &)
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
Alternatively,
Block[{Missing = (0 &)}, Counts[a] /@ Range[10]]
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "387"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathematica.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f187860%2fhow-to-creates-a-counts-function-that-includes-zero%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
Use Lookup
instead of ReplaceAll
:
n = 10;
SeedRandom[1]
a = RandomInteger[n,n];
c = Counts[a]
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
Lookup[c, Range[10], 0]
<|1 -> 1, 4 -> 2, 0 -> 4, 7 -> 1, 8 -> 1, 6 -> 1|>
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 10}
{1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Use Lookup
instead of ReplaceAll
:
n = 10;
SeedRandom[1]
a = RandomInteger[n,n];
c = Counts[a]
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
Lookup[c, Range[10], 0]
<|1 -> 1, 4 -> 2, 0 -> 4, 7 -> 1, 8 -> 1, 6 -> 1|>
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 10}
{1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
Use Lookup
instead of ReplaceAll
:
n = 10;
SeedRandom[1]
a = RandomInteger[n,n];
c = Counts[a]
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
Lookup[c, Range[10], 0]
<|1 -> 1, 4 -> 2, 0 -> 4, 7 -> 1, 8 -> 1, 6 -> 1|>
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 10}
{1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
Use Lookup
instead of ReplaceAll
:
n = 10;
SeedRandom[1]
a = RandomInteger[n,n];
c = Counts[a]
Table[i /. c, {i, 1, n}]
Lookup[c, Range[10], 0]
<|1 -> 1, 4 -> 2, 0 -> 4, 7 -> 1, 8 -> 1, 6 -> 1|>
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 10}
{1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
answered 3 hours ago
Carl Woll
66.5k385174
66.5k385174
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
Or you can use SparseArray
with additive matrix assembly which may be a bit faster:
n = 1000000;
a = RandomInteger[n, n];
counts = Lookup[Counts[a], Range[1, n], 0]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
counts2 = Rest@With[{spopt = SystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions"]},
Internal`WithLocalSettings[
SetSystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions" -> {"TreatRepeatedEntries" -> Total}],
SparseArray[Partition[a+1, 1] -> 1, {n+1}],
SetSystemOptions[spopt]]
]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
1.30965
0.148508
True
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
Or you can use SparseArray
with additive matrix assembly which may be a bit faster:
n = 1000000;
a = RandomInteger[n, n];
counts = Lookup[Counts[a], Range[1, n], 0]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
counts2 = Rest@With[{spopt = SystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions"]},
Internal`WithLocalSettings[
SetSystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions" -> {"TreatRepeatedEntries" -> Total}],
SparseArray[Partition[a+1, 1] -> 1, {n+1}],
SetSystemOptions[spopt]]
]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
1.30965
0.148508
True
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
Or you can use SparseArray
with additive matrix assembly which may be a bit faster:
n = 1000000;
a = RandomInteger[n, n];
counts = Lookup[Counts[a], Range[1, n], 0]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
counts2 = Rest@With[{spopt = SystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions"]},
Internal`WithLocalSettings[
SetSystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions" -> {"TreatRepeatedEntries" -> Total}],
SparseArray[Partition[a+1, 1] -> 1, {n+1}],
SetSystemOptions[spopt]]
]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
1.30965
0.148508
True
Or you can use SparseArray
with additive matrix assembly which may be a bit faster:
n = 1000000;
a = RandomInteger[n, n];
counts = Lookup[Counts[a], Range[1, n], 0]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
counts2 = Rest@With[{spopt = SystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions"]},
Internal`WithLocalSettings[
SetSystemOptions["SparseArrayOptions" -> {"TreatRepeatedEntries" -> Total}],
SparseArray[Partition[a+1, 1] -> 1, {n+1}],
SetSystemOptions[spopt]]
]; // AbsoluteTiming // First
1.30965
0.148508
True
answered 2 hours ago
Henrik Schumacher
47.3k466134
47.3k466134
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
a = {7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8};
Counts[a] /@ Range[10] /. Missing -> (0 &)
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
Alternatively,
Block[{Missing = (0 &)}, Counts[a] /@ Range[10]]
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
a = {7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8};
Counts[a] /@ Range[10] /. Missing -> (0 &)
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
Alternatively,
Block[{Missing = (0 &)}, Counts[a] /@ Range[10]]
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
a = {7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8};
Counts[a] /@ Range[10] /. Missing -> (0 &)
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
Alternatively,
Block[{Missing = (0 &)}, Counts[a] /@ Range[10]]
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
a = {7, 7, 0, 7, 10, 5, 3, 0, 1, 8};
Counts[a] /@ Range[10] /. Missing -> (0 &)
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
Alternatively,
Block[{Missing = (0 &)}, Counts[a] /@ Range[10]]
{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1}
answered 2 hours ago
kglr
175k9197402
175k9197402
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematica Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathematica.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f187860%2fhow-to-creates-a-counts-function-that-includes-zero%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown