Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?











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I seem to have encountered an example in which a defaulted move constructor seems to count as both user-declared and not-user declared depending on the situation:



struct Foo {
int a;
Foo():a(42){};
//Foo(const Foo & other) = default;
Foo(Foo && other) = default;

};

int main() {
Foo f;
Foo g = f;
}


results in this:



test.cpp:11:9: error: call to implicitly-deleted copy constructor of 'Foo'
Foo g = f;
^ ~
test.cpp:5:5: note: copy constructor is implicitly deleted because 'Foo' has a user-declared move constructor
Foo(Foo && other) = default;
^


The compiler error is expected, since cppreference tell us this:




The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor for class T is
defined as deleted if any of the following conditions are true:

[...]

T has a user-defined move constructor or move assignment operator;




Note, that the defaulted constructor apparently counts as "user-declared" here.
However, if we now remove the comments from line 4, thereby explicitly defaulting the copy constructor, the program will compile without error, even though the statement I quoted above specifies:




The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor




This seems like a contradiction. Is this an error in cppreference or am I simply confused?










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    I seem to have encountered an example in which a defaulted move constructor seems to count as both user-declared and not-user declared depending on the situation:



    struct Foo {
    int a;
    Foo():a(42){};
    //Foo(const Foo & other) = default;
    Foo(Foo && other) = default;

    };

    int main() {
    Foo f;
    Foo g = f;
    }


    results in this:



    test.cpp:11:9: error: call to implicitly-deleted copy constructor of 'Foo'
    Foo g = f;
    ^ ~
    test.cpp:5:5: note: copy constructor is implicitly deleted because 'Foo' has a user-declared move constructor
    Foo(Foo && other) = default;
    ^


    The compiler error is expected, since cppreference tell us this:




    The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor for class T is
    defined as deleted if any of the following conditions are true:

    [...]

    T has a user-defined move constructor or move assignment operator;




    Note, that the defaulted constructor apparently counts as "user-declared" here.
    However, if we now remove the comments from line 4, thereby explicitly defaulting the copy constructor, the program will compile without error, even though the statement I quoted above specifies:




    The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor




    This seems like a contradiction. Is this an error in cppreference or am I simply confused?










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I seem to have encountered an example in which a defaulted move constructor seems to count as both user-declared and not-user declared depending on the situation:



      struct Foo {
      int a;
      Foo():a(42){};
      //Foo(const Foo & other) = default;
      Foo(Foo && other) = default;

      };

      int main() {
      Foo f;
      Foo g = f;
      }


      results in this:



      test.cpp:11:9: error: call to implicitly-deleted copy constructor of 'Foo'
      Foo g = f;
      ^ ~
      test.cpp:5:5: note: copy constructor is implicitly deleted because 'Foo' has a user-declared move constructor
      Foo(Foo && other) = default;
      ^


      The compiler error is expected, since cppreference tell us this:




      The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor for class T is
      defined as deleted if any of the following conditions are true:

      [...]

      T has a user-defined move constructor or move assignment operator;




      Note, that the defaulted constructor apparently counts as "user-declared" here.
      However, if we now remove the comments from line 4, thereby explicitly defaulting the copy constructor, the program will compile without error, even though the statement I quoted above specifies:




      The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor




      This seems like a contradiction. Is this an error in cppreference or am I simply confused?










      share|improve this question















      I seem to have encountered an example in which a defaulted move constructor seems to count as both user-declared and not-user declared depending on the situation:



      struct Foo {
      int a;
      Foo():a(42){};
      //Foo(const Foo & other) = default;
      Foo(Foo && other) = default;

      };

      int main() {
      Foo f;
      Foo g = f;
      }


      results in this:



      test.cpp:11:9: error: call to implicitly-deleted copy constructor of 'Foo'
      Foo g = f;
      ^ ~
      test.cpp:5:5: note: copy constructor is implicitly deleted because 'Foo' has a user-declared move constructor
      Foo(Foo && other) = default;
      ^


      The compiler error is expected, since cppreference tell us this:




      The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor for class T is
      defined as deleted if any of the following conditions are true:

      [...]

      T has a user-defined move constructor or move assignment operator;




      Note, that the defaulted constructor apparently counts as "user-declared" here.
      However, if we now remove the comments from line 4, thereby explicitly defaulting the copy constructor, the program will compile without error, even though the statement I quoted above specifies:




      The implicitly-declared or defaulted copy constructor




      This seems like a contradiction. Is this an error in cppreference or am I simply confused?







      c++ standards copy-constructor default-copy-constructor






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 22 at 2:19

























      asked Nov 22 at 2:10









      JMC

      18619




      18619
























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          This looks like an error on cppreference's part. Declaring a move constructor/assignment operator only deletes an implicitly declared copy constructor. Indeed declaring a copy constructor as default is user-declaring it and thus that doesn't apply to this case.






          share|improve this answer




























            up vote
            0
            down vote














            Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?




            Because when you define the constructor as defaulted you’re reestablishing the delete effect caused by the move constructor, defaulting the copy constructor has the same effect as explicitly defining it doing what the compiler would do.






            share|improve this answer



















            • 1




              It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
              – JMC
              Nov 22 at 2:56












            • that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
              – Jans
              Nov 22 at 3:08











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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            This looks like an error on cppreference's part. Declaring a move constructor/assignment operator only deletes an implicitly declared copy constructor. Indeed declaring a copy constructor as default is user-declaring it and thus that doesn't apply to this case.






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              This looks like an error on cppreference's part. Declaring a move constructor/assignment operator only deletes an implicitly declared copy constructor. Indeed declaring a copy constructor as default is user-declaring it and thus that doesn't apply to this case.






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                This looks like an error on cppreference's part. Declaring a move constructor/assignment operator only deletes an implicitly declared copy constructor. Indeed declaring a copy constructor as default is user-declaring it and thus that doesn't apply to this case.






                share|improve this answer












                This looks like an error on cppreference's part. Declaring a move constructor/assignment operator only deletes an implicitly declared copy constructor. Indeed declaring a copy constructor as default is user-declaring it and thus that doesn't apply to this case.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 22 at 2:39









                0x499602D2

                66.7k26114199




                66.7k26114199
























                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote














                    Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?




                    Because when you define the constructor as defaulted you’re reestablishing the delete effect caused by the move constructor, defaulting the copy constructor has the same effect as explicitly defining it doing what the compiler would do.






                    share|improve this answer



















                    • 1




                      It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                      – JMC
                      Nov 22 at 2:56












                    • that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                      – Jans
                      Nov 22 at 3:08















                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote














                    Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?




                    Because when you define the constructor as defaulted you’re reestablishing the delete effect caused by the move constructor, defaulting the copy constructor has the same effect as explicitly defining it doing what the compiler would do.






                    share|improve this answer



















                    • 1




                      It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                      – JMC
                      Nov 22 at 2:56












                    • that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                      – Jans
                      Nov 22 at 3:08













                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote










                    Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?




                    Because when you define the constructor as defaulted you’re reestablishing the delete effect caused by the move constructor, defaulting the copy constructor has the same effect as explicitly defining it doing what the compiler would do.






                    share|improve this answer















                    Why does defaulted-move-ctor inhibit implicit-copy-ctor but not defaulted-copy-ctor?




                    Because when you define the constructor as defaulted you’re reestablishing the delete effect caused by the move constructor, defaulting the copy constructor has the same effect as explicitly defining it doing what the compiler would do.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Nov 22 at 3:05

























                    answered Nov 22 at 2:41









                    Jans

                    6,48112233




                    6,48112233








                    • 1




                      It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                      – JMC
                      Nov 22 at 2:56












                    • that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                      – Jans
                      Nov 22 at 3:08














                    • 1




                      It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                      – JMC
                      Nov 22 at 2:56












                    • that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                      – Jans
                      Nov 22 at 3:08








                    1




                    1




                    It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                    – JMC
                    Nov 22 at 2:56






                    It can be deleted, if that is what would happen to the implicitly-declared one. stackoverflow.com/a/48987654/5001448 This is an example of an expliclitly defaulted constructor being effectively deleted, and removed from the overload pool.
                    – JMC
                    Nov 22 at 2:56














                    that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                    – Jans
                    Nov 22 at 3:08




                    that part of the post is related to the effect the members of the class has over the constructor of the enclosing class something different to your case.
                    – Jans
                    Nov 22 at 3:08


















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