How to make perl exit with an error code upon use of uninitialized-value?











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I don't see how to make perl fail upon use of uninitialized-value. Is there a way to make this the default behavior? Thanks.



https://perlmaven.com/use-of-uninitialized-value










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  • 2




    What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 3:51










  • I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
    – user1424739
    Nov 22 at 4:04






  • 1




    Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 4:05






  • 6




    perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
    – Shawn
    Nov 22 at 4:14










  • The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
    – zdim
    Nov 22 at 6:10















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I don't see how to make perl fail upon use of uninitialized-value. Is there a way to make this the default behavior? Thanks.



https://perlmaven.com/use-of-uninitialized-value










share|improve this question


















  • 2




    What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 3:51










  • I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
    – user1424739
    Nov 22 at 4:04






  • 1




    Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 4:05






  • 6




    perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
    – Shawn
    Nov 22 at 4:14










  • The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
    – zdim
    Nov 22 at 6:10













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I don't see how to make perl fail upon use of uninitialized-value. Is there a way to make this the default behavior? Thanks.



https://perlmaven.com/use-of-uninitialized-value










share|improve this question













I don't see how to make perl fail upon use of uninitialized-value. Is there a way to make this the default behavior? Thanks.



https://perlmaven.com/use-of-uninitialized-value







perl






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share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 22 at 3:39









user1424739

88421427




88421427








  • 2




    What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 3:51










  • I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
    – user1424739
    Nov 22 at 4:04






  • 1




    Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 4:05






  • 6




    perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
    – Shawn
    Nov 22 at 4:14










  • The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
    – zdim
    Nov 22 at 6:10














  • 2




    What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 3:51










  • I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
    – user1424739
    Nov 22 at 4:04






  • 1




    Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
    – Matt Jacob
    Nov 22 at 4:05






  • 6




    perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
    – Shawn
    Nov 22 at 4:14










  • The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
    – zdim
    Nov 22 at 6:10








2




2




What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
– Matt Jacob
Nov 22 at 3:51




What have you tried so far? You didn't include any code, so it's impossible to know. Also, take a look at exit.
– Matt Jacob
Nov 22 at 3:51












I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
– user1424739
Nov 22 at 4:04




I don’t know what to try. I want the program to fail instead of just giving a warning. This must be done with some kind of configuration of Perl at the beginning of a script. Exit won’t work.
– user1424739
Nov 22 at 4:04




1




1




Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
– Matt Jacob
Nov 22 at 4:05




Please edit your question and include the code you're claiming isn't working.
– Matt Jacob
Nov 22 at 4:05




6




6




perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
– Shawn
Nov 22 at 4:14




perldoc.perl.org/warnings.html#Fatal-Warnings
– Shawn
Nov 22 at 4:14












The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
– zdim
Nov 22 at 6:10




The link from @Shawn seems to be what you want. But also see Carp::Always
– zdim
Nov 22 at 6:10












2 Answers
2






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oldest

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up vote
2
down vote













Something like this perhaps:



#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use warnings FATAL => qw[uninitialized];
use feature 'say';

my $foo;

say "Foo is $foo";
say "Don't get here";


Comment out the FATAL line to see the standard behaviour.






share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Dave's answer sure is the best pick for the described use case.



    Here is another solution, that demonstrates the use of the warning signal handler (see http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/warn.html).



    The benefit of using a signal handler is flexibility : you can trap any kind of warning, analyze it and then implement any behavior you like. In the given use case this is an overkill, it but can be useful in more complex cases.



    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use feature "say";

    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
    if ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
    die $_[0];
    } else {
    warn $_[0] ;
    }
    };

    my $foo;
    say "Foo is $foo";
    say "Dont get here";





    share|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

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      2 Answers
      2






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      up vote
      2
      down vote













      Something like this perhaps:



      #!/usr/bin/perl
      use strict;
      use warnings;
      use warnings FATAL => qw[uninitialized];
      use feature 'say';

      my $foo;

      say "Foo is $foo";
      say "Don't get here";


      Comment out the FATAL line to see the standard behaviour.






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        2
        down vote













        Something like this perhaps:



        #!/usr/bin/perl
        use strict;
        use warnings;
        use warnings FATAL => qw[uninitialized];
        use feature 'say';

        my $foo;

        say "Foo is $foo";
        say "Don't get here";


        Comment out the FATAL line to see the standard behaviour.






        share|improve this answer























          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          Something like this perhaps:



          #!/usr/bin/perl
          use strict;
          use warnings;
          use warnings FATAL => qw[uninitialized];
          use feature 'say';

          my $foo;

          say "Foo is $foo";
          say "Don't get here";


          Comment out the FATAL line to see the standard behaviour.






          share|improve this answer












          Something like this perhaps:



          #!/usr/bin/perl
          use strict;
          use warnings;
          use warnings FATAL => qw[uninitialized];
          use feature 'say';

          my $foo;

          say "Foo is $foo";
          say "Don't get here";


          Comment out the FATAL line to see the standard behaviour.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 22 at 9:34









          Dave Cross

          45.7k33877




          45.7k33877
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Dave's answer sure is the best pick for the described use case.



              Here is another solution, that demonstrates the use of the warning signal handler (see http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/warn.html).



              The benefit of using a signal handler is flexibility : you can trap any kind of warning, analyze it and then implement any behavior you like. In the given use case this is an overkill, it but can be useful in more complex cases.



              use strict;
              use warnings;
              use feature "say";

              local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
              if ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
              die $_[0];
              } else {
              warn $_[0] ;
              }
              };

              my $foo;
              say "Foo is $foo";
              say "Dont get here";





              share|improve this answer

























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                Dave's answer sure is the best pick for the described use case.



                Here is another solution, that demonstrates the use of the warning signal handler (see http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/warn.html).



                The benefit of using a signal handler is flexibility : you can trap any kind of warning, analyze it and then implement any behavior you like. In the given use case this is an overkill, it but can be useful in more complex cases.



                use strict;
                use warnings;
                use feature "say";

                local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
                if ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
                die $_[0];
                } else {
                warn $_[0] ;
                }
                };

                my $foo;
                say "Foo is $foo";
                say "Dont get here";





                share|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote









                  Dave's answer sure is the best pick for the described use case.



                  Here is another solution, that demonstrates the use of the warning signal handler (see http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/warn.html).



                  The benefit of using a signal handler is flexibility : you can trap any kind of warning, analyze it and then implement any behavior you like. In the given use case this is an overkill, it but can be useful in more complex cases.



                  use strict;
                  use warnings;
                  use feature "say";

                  local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
                  if ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
                  die $_[0];
                  } else {
                  warn $_[0] ;
                  }
                  };

                  my $foo;
                  say "Foo is $foo";
                  say "Dont get here";





                  share|improve this answer












                  Dave's answer sure is the best pick for the described use case.



                  Here is another solution, that demonstrates the use of the warning signal handler (see http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/warn.html).



                  The benefit of using a signal handler is flexibility : you can trap any kind of warning, analyze it and then implement any behavior you like. In the given use case this is an overkill, it but can be useful in more complex cases.



                  use strict;
                  use warnings;
                  use feature "say";

                  local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
                  if ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
                  die $_[0];
                  } else {
                  warn $_[0] ;
                  }
                  };

                  my $foo;
                  say "Foo is $foo";
                  say "Dont get here";






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 22 at 20:57









                  GMB

                  5068




                  5068






























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