ASP.NET MVC 'SelectListItem' has no key defined Error












2














I am using ASP.NET individual user accounts implementation and tried to add a DropDownList in the Register View so that the user can choose the city where he is from. I get the following error:
'SelectListItem' has no key defined. Define the key for this EntityType. SelectListItems: EntityType: EntitySet 'SelectListItems' is based on type 'SelectListItem' that has no keys defined.



In RegisterViewModel I added the following:



  [Required(ErrorMessage = "Select City!")]
[Display(Name = "City")]
public int CityId { get; set; }
public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }


View:



<div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.CityId, new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-md-10">
@Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })
</div>
</div>


Controller:



GET method:



public ActionResult Register()
{
var model = new RegisterViewModel();
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
SqlConnection con = //here is the connection string;
string query = "SELECT * FROM City";
con.Open();
try
{
SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(query, con);
SqlDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.Read())
{
var city = new SelectListItem { Text = reader["Name"].ToString(), Value = reader["Id"].ToString() };
model.Cities.Add(city);
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Eroare baza de date" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
con.Close();
}

return View(model);
}


And finally, the POST method



public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
int cityId = model.CityId;
var user = new ApplicationUser
{ UserName = model.UserName, Email = model.Email, CityId = cityId};
var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent:false, rememberBrowser:false);

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
AddErrors(result);
}

return View(model);
}









share|improve this question
























  • Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 18:38










  • after i complete the form and press the submit button
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 18:59






  • 1




    if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:18










  • I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 19:32












  • That is why you use view models :)
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:37
















2














I am using ASP.NET individual user accounts implementation and tried to add a DropDownList in the Register View so that the user can choose the city where he is from. I get the following error:
'SelectListItem' has no key defined. Define the key for this EntityType. SelectListItems: EntityType: EntitySet 'SelectListItems' is based on type 'SelectListItem' that has no keys defined.



In RegisterViewModel I added the following:



  [Required(ErrorMessage = "Select City!")]
[Display(Name = "City")]
public int CityId { get; set; }
public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }


View:



<div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.CityId, new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-md-10">
@Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })
</div>
</div>


Controller:



GET method:



public ActionResult Register()
{
var model = new RegisterViewModel();
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
SqlConnection con = //here is the connection string;
string query = "SELECT * FROM City";
con.Open();
try
{
SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(query, con);
SqlDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.Read())
{
var city = new SelectListItem { Text = reader["Name"].ToString(), Value = reader["Id"].ToString() };
model.Cities.Add(city);
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Eroare baza de date" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
con.Close();
}

return View(model);
}


And finally, the POST method



public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
int cityId = model.CityId;
var user = new ApplicationUser
{ UserName = model.UserName, Email = model.Email, CityId = cityId};
var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent:false, rememberBrowser:false);

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
AddErrors(result);
}

return View(model);
}









share|improve this question
























  • Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 18:38










  • after i complete the form and press the submit button
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 18:59






  • 1




    if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:18










  • I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 19:32












  • That is why you use view models :)
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:37














2












2








2







I am using ASP.NET individual user accounts implementation and tried to add a DropDownList in the Register View so that the user can choose the city where he is from. I get the following error:
'SelectListItem' has no key defined. Define the key for this EntityType. SelectListItems: EntityType: EntitySet 'SelectListItems' is based on type 'SelectListItem' that has no keys defined.



In RegisterViewModel I added the following:



  [Required(ErrorMessage = "Select City!")]
[Display(Name = "City")]
public int CityId { get; set; }
public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }


View:



<div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.CityId, new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-md-10">
@Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })
</div>
</div>


Controller:



GET method:



public ActionResult Register()
{
var model = new RegisterViewModel();
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
SqlConnection con = //here is the connection string;
string query = "SELECT * FROM City";
con.Open();
try
{
SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(query, con);
SqlDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.Read())
{
var city = new SelectListItem { Text = reader["Name"].ToString(), Value = reader["Id"].ToString() };
model.Cities.Add(city);
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Eroare baza de date" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
con.Close();
}

return View(model);
}


And finally, the POST method



public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
int cityId = model.CityId;
var user = new ApplicationUser
{ UserName = model.UserName, Email = model.Email, CityId = cityId};
var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent:false, rememberBrowser:false);

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
AddErrors(result);
}

return View(model);
}









share|improve this question















I am using ASP.NET individual user accounts implementation and tried to add a DropDownList in the Register View so that the user can choose the city where he is from. I get the following error:
'SelectListItem' has no key defined. Define the key for this EntityType. SelectListItems: EntityType: EntitySet 'SelectListItems' is based on type 'SelectListItem' that has no keys defined.



In RegisterViewModel I added the following:



  [Required(ErrorMessage = "Select City!")]
[Display(Name = "City")]
public int CityId { get; set; }
public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }


View:



<div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.CityId, new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-md-10">
@Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })
</div>
</div>


Controller:



GET method:



public ActionResult Register()
{
var model = new RegisterViewModel();
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
SqlConnection con = //here is the connection string;
string query = "SELECT * FROM City";
con.Open();
try
{
SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(query, con);
SqlDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.Read())
{
var city = new SelectListItem { Text = reader["Name"].ToString(), Value = reader["Id"].ToString() };
model.Cities.Add(city);
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Eroare baza de date" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
con.Close();
}

return View(model);
}


And finally, the POST method



public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
model.Cities = new List<SelectListItem>();
int cityId = model.CityId;
var user = new ApplicationUser
{ UserName = model.UserName, Email = model.Email, CityId = cityId};
var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent:false, rememberBrowser:false);

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
AddErrors(result);
}

return View(model);
}






c# asp.net asp.net-mvc






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edited Nov 23 at 6:30







user3559349

















asked Nov 22 at 18:29









AlexandraP

74




74












  • Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 18:38










  • after i complete the form and press the submit button
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 18:59






  • 1




    if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:18










  • I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 19:32












  • That is why you use view models :)
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:37


















  • Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 18:38










  • after i complete the form and press the submit button
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 18:59






  • 1




    if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:18










  • I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
    – AlexandraP
    Nov 22 at 19:32












  • That is why you use view models :)
    – Shyju
    Nov 22 at 19:37
















Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 18:38




Your code looks fine. When are you getting the error ? when you load the page ? (GET action) ?
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 18:38












after i complete the form and press the submit button
– AlexandraP
Nov 22 at 18:59




after i complete the form and press the submit button
– AlexandraP
Nov 22 at 18:59




1




1




if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 19:18




if ModelState.IsValid returns false, you need to reload model.Cities collection before returning to the same view( which uses this collection to build the SELECT element).
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 19:18












I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
– AlexandraP
Nov 22 at 19:32






I found the error, in IdentityModels inside the ApplicationUser class I added "public List<SelectListItem> Cities { get; set; }", which was incorrect
– AlexandraP
Nov 22 at 19:32














That is why you use view models :)
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 19:37




That is why you use view models :)
– Shyju
Nov 22 at 19:37












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














try using this



@Html.DropDownListFor(x=>x.CityId, Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })


instead of this



@Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })






share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
    1






    active

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    active

    oldest

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    try using this



    @Html.DropDownListFor(x=>x.CityId, Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })


    instead of this



    @Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })






    share|improve this answer


























      0














      try using this



      @Html.DropDownListFor(x=>x.CityId, Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })


      instead of this



      @Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })






      share|improve this answer
























        0












        0








        0






        try using this



        @Html.DropDownListFor(x=>x.CityId, Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })


        instead of this



        @Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })






        share|improve this answer












        try using this



        @Html.DropDownListFor(x=>x.CityId, Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })


        instead of this



        @Html.DropDownList("CityId", Model.Cities, "Select city", new { @class = "form-control" })







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 23 at 5:39









        Yash Soni

        47510




        47510






























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