I am getting error during executing the function “subquery must return only one column”












1














I am getting error as "subquery must return only one column". Because i have more employees in each department. Tell me the solution to fix this issue



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dept_emp()
RETURNS TEXT AS
$$
DECLARE
cur_dept CURSOR FOR SELECT dept_name FROM dept;
cur_emp CURSOR FOR SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp;
d RECORD;
e RECORD;
BEGIN
FOR d IN SELECT dept_name FROM dept
LOOP
FOR e IN SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp
LOOP
RAISE NOTICE 'Department: %',d.dept_name;
RETURN (SELECT employee_id,dob FROM emp WHERE d.dept_name=e.department);
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';









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  • 5




    Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
    – StephaneM
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:14










  • In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:11










  • My Output should looks like this
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:13










  • I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:14








  • 1




    Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:18


















1














I am getting error as "subquery must return only one column". Because i have more employees in each department. Tell me the solution to fix this issue



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dept_emp()
RETURNS TEXT AS
$$
DECLARE
cur_dept CURSOR FOR SELECT dept_name FROM dept;
cur_emp CURSOR FOR SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp;
d RECORD;
e RECORD;
BEGIN
FOR d IN SELECT dept_name FROM dept
LOOP
FOR e IN SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp
LOOP
RAISE NOTICE 'Department: %',d.dept_name;
RETURN (SELECT employee_id,dob FROM emp WHERE d.dept_name=e.department);
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';









share|improve this question




















  • 5




    Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
    – StephaneM
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:14










  • In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:11










  • My Output should looks like this
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:13










  • I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:14








  • 1




    Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:18
















1












1








1







I am getting error as "subquery must return only one column". Because i have more employees in each department. Tell me the solution to fix this issue



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dept_emp()
RETURNS TEXT AS
$$
DECLARE
cur_dept CURSOR FOR SELECT dept_name FROM dept;
cur_emp CURSOR FOR SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp;
d RECORD;
e RECORD;
BEGIN
FOR d IN SELECT dept_name FROM dept
LOOP
FOR e IN SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp
LOOP
RAISE NOTICE 'Department: %',d.dept_name;
RETURN (SELECT employee_id,dob FROM emp WHERE d.dept_name=e.department);
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';









share|improve this question















I am getting error as "subquery must return only one column". Because i have more employees in each department. Tell me the solution to fix this issue



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dept_emp()
RETURNS TEXT AS
$$
DECLARE
cur_dept CURSOR FOR SELECT dept_name FROM dept;
cur_emp CURSOR FOR SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp;
d RECORD;
e RECORD;
BEGIN
FOR d IN SELECT dept_name FROM dept
LOOP
FOR e IN SELECT employee_id,dob,department FROM emp
LOOP
RAISE NOTICE 'Department: %',d.dept_name;
RETURN (SELECT employee_id,dob FROM emp WHERE d.dept_name=e.department);
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';






sql postgresql subquery






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edited Nov 23 '18 at 11:17









a_horse_with_no_name

292k46446541




292k46446541










asked Nov 23 '18 at 10:11









DeepanDeepan

61




61








  • 5




    Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
    – StephaneM
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:14










  • In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:11










  • My Output should looks like this
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:13










  • I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:14








  • 1




    Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:18
















  • 5




    Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
    – StephaneM
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:14










  • In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:11










  • My Output should looks like this
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:13










  • I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
    – Deepan
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:14








  • 1




    Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
    – a_horse_with_no_name
    Nov 23 '18 at 11:18










5




5




Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
– StephaneM
Nov 23 '18 at 10:14




Your function return only one value of type text. But in your return clause you try to return 'employee_id,dob' which is obviously not a simple text value.
– StephaneM
Nov 23 '18 at 10:14












In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:11




In my dept table i'm having 10 departments. In emp table am having 30 records(3 records for each department). Thats Y it returns 'more than one row returned'.
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:11












My Output should looks like this
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:13




My Output should looks like this
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:13












I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:14






I need a output like this Department : Sales 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob Department : Marketing 1.employee_id, dob 2.employee_id, dob 3.employee_id, dob
– Deepan
Nov 23 '18 at 11:14






1




1




Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
– a_horse_with_no_name
Nov 23 '18 at 11:18






Why don't you just join all those tables in a simple SQL statement? Nested FOR loops or even a function seems completely unnecessary here.
– a_horse_with_no_name
Nov 23 '18 at 11:18














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