MCP3008 analogue digital converter… how can I use it for the complete opposite of what it was made for?











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I have set up an mcp3008 chip and a slide pot on my pi because I wanted a nice old fashioned volume control, and all of that seems to working fine and I am quite happy with it.



Now I have 7 redundant analogue channels, which I would quite like to repurpose as simple on/off buttons, because the chip just happens to be there and it would save a bunch of gpio pins which I could use for more interesting stuff.



My problem is, they seem to float wildly all over the place when there is no voltage running through them, so while I can add a switch to one and read 3.3v reliably enough, when the switch is off they just read a bunch of noise. This doesn't happen with the slide pot, presumably since one end is grounded.



Can anyone suggest a simple solution ?



Shall I just live with the noise , or is there something really obvious I am missing?



Bear in mind I am asking because I am a complete moron as far as electronics are concerened, so no answer can be too patronising :)










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    up vote
    2
    down vote

    favorite












    I have set up an mcp3008 chip and a slide pot on my pi because I wanted a nice old fashioned volume control, and all of that seems to working fine and I am quite happy with it.



    Now I have 7 redundant analogue channels, which I would quite like to repurpose as simple on/off buttons, because the chip just happens to be there and it would save a bunch of gpio pins which I could use for more interesting stuff.



    My problem is, they seem to float wildly all over the place when there is no voltage running through them, so while I can add a switch to one and read 3.3v reliably enough, when the switch is off they just read a bunch of noise. This doesn't happen with the slide pot, presumably since one end is grounded.



    Can anyone suggest a simple solution ?



    Shall I just live with the noise , or is there something really obvious I am missing?



    Bear in mind I am asking because I am a complete moron as far as electronics are concerened, so no answer can be too patronising :)










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Laurie Chilvers is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite











      I have set up an mcp3008 chip and a slide pot on my pi because I wanted a nice old fashioned volume control, and all of that seems to working fine and I am quite happy with it.



      Now I have 7 redundant analogue channels, which I would quite like to repurpose as simple on/off buttons, because the chip just happens to be there and it would save a bunch of gpio pins which I could use for more interesting stuff.



      My problem is, they seem to float wildly all over the place when there is no voltage running through them, so while I can add a switch to one and read 3.3v reliably enough, when the switch is off they just read a bunch of noise. This doesn't happen with the slide pot, presumably since one end is grounded.



      Can anyone suggest a simple solution ?



      Shall I just live with the noise , or is there something really obvious I am missing?



      Bear in mind I am asking because I am a complete moron as far as electronics are concerened, so no answer can be too patronising :)










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Laurie Chilvers is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      I have set up an mcp3008 chip and a slide pot on my pi because I wanted a nice old fashioned volume control, and all of that seems to working fine and I am quite happy with it.



      Now I have 7 redundant analogue channels, which I would quite like to repurpose as simple on/off buttons, because the chip just happens to be there and it would save a bunch of gpio pins which I could use for more interesting stuff.



      My problem is, they seem to float wildly all over the place when there is no voltage running through them, so while I can add a switch to one and read 3.3v reliably enough, when the switch is off they just read a bunch of noise. This doesn't happen with the slide pot, presumably since one end is grounded.



      Can anyone suggest a simple solution ?



      Shall I just live with the noise , or is there something really obvious I am missing?



      Bear in mind I am asking because I am a complete moron as far as electronics are concerened, so no answer can be too patronising :)







      gpio analog-to-digital






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      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









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      edited 3 hours ago









      akasoggybunz

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      537






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      asked 6 hours ago









      Laurie Chilvers

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      New contributor





      Laurie Chilvers is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Laurie Chilvers is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















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          You will have to use a Pull-Up resistor to get clean difference between the two desired states.

          This way you will have no floating input but either VCC (3.3V) or GND (0.0V) at the input of your MCP3008.

          (You can ignore the logic gate in the image).



          (Alternatively a Pull-Down resistor will work just as well).






          share|improve this answer

















          • 2




            Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
            – goldilocks
            6 hours ago








          • 2




            I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
            – joan
            5 hours ago











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          up vote
          6
          down vote













          You will have to use a Pull-Up resistor to get clean difference between the two desired states.

          This way you will have no floating input but either VCC (3.3V) or GND (0.0V) at the input of your MCP3008.

          (You can ignore the logic gate in the image).



          (Alternatively a Pull-Down resistor will work just as well).






          share|improve this answer

















          • 2




            Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
            – goldilocks
            6 hours ago








          • 2




            I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
            – joan
            5 hours ago















          up vote
          6
          down vote













          You will have to use a Pull-Up resistor to get clean difference between the two desired states.

          This way you will have no floating input but either VCC (3.3V) or GND (0.0V) at the input of your MCP3008.

          (You can ignore the logic gate in the image).



          (Alternatively a Pull-Down resistor will work just as well).






          share|improve this answer

















          • 2




            Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
            – goldilocks
            6 hours ago








          • 2




            I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
            – joan
            5 hours ago













          up vote
          6
          down vote










          up vote
          6
          down vote









          You will have to use a Pull-Up resistor to get clean difference between the two desired states.

          This way you will have no floating input but either VCC (3.3V) or GND (0.0V) at the input of your MCP3008.

          (You can ignore the logic gate in the image).



          (Alternatively a Pull-Down resistor will work just as well).






          share|improve this answer












          You will have to use a Pull-Up resistor to get clean difference between the two desired states.

          This way you will have no floating input but either VCC (3.3V) or GND (0.0V) at the input of your MCP3008.

          (You can ignore the logic gate in the image).



          (Alternatively a Pull-Down resistor will work just as well).







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 6 hours ago









          kwasmich

          1,609718




          1,609718








          • 2




            Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
            – goldilocks
            6 hours ago








          • 2




            I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
            – joan
            5 hours ago














          • 2




            Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
            – goldilocks
            6 hours ago








          • 2




            I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
            – joan
            5 hours ago








          2




          2




          Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
          – goldilocks
          6 hours ago






          Something which confused me when I first heard of it: "pull-up" is not a special kind of resistor, it is a particular use for one ;)
          – goldilocks
          6 hours ago






          2




          2




          I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
          – joan
          5 hours ago




          I would try a 10k resistor per channel. That would not draw a great deal of current, would easily be defeated by a button, but would also resist random interference on the channel.
          – joan
          5 hours ago










          Laurie Chilvers is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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