Variable inside regular expression php











up vote
6
down vote

favorite
2












I a stuck with regular expression and i need help.
So basically i want to do somethning like this:



$data = "hi";
$number = 4;

$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,4}$/';


if(preg_match($reg,$data)) {
echo 'Match';
}else {
echo 'No match';
}


But i want to use variable



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, variable here }$/';


I have tried:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';

$reg = "/^[a-z"]{1, $number}$/";


But not getting right result.



Tnx for help










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 17:54






  • 3




    @AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:00








  • 1




    @Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:01















up vote
6
down vote

favorite
2












I a stuck with regular expression and i need help.
So basically i want to do somethning like this:



$data = "hi";
$number = 4;

$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,4}$/';


if(preg_match($reg,$data)) {
echo 'Match';
}else {
echo 'No match';
}


But i want to use variable



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, variable here }$/';


I have tried:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';

$reg = "/^[a-z"]{1, $number}$/";


But not getting right result.



Tnx for help










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 17:54






  • 3




    @AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:00








  • 1




    @Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:01













up vote
6
down vote

favorite
2









up vote
6
down vote

favorite
2






2





I a stuck with regular expression and i need help.
So basically i want to do somethning like this:



$data = "hi";
$number = 4;

$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,4}$/';


if(preg_match($reg,$data)) {
echo 'Match';
}else {
echo 'No match';
}


But i want to use variable



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, variable here }$/';


I have tried:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';

$reg = "/^[a-z"]{1, $number}$/";


But not getting right result.



Tnx for help










share|improve this question













I a stuck with regular expression and i need help.
So basically i want to do somethning like this:



$data = "hi";
$number = 4;

$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,4}$/';


if(preg_match($reg,$data)) {
echo 'Match';
}else {
echo 'No match';
}


But i want to use variable



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, variable here }$/';


I have tried:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';

$reg = "/^[a-z"]{1, $number}$/";


But not getting right result.



Tnx for help







php regex variables






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Sep 12 '14 at 17:51









EstSiim

124129




124129








  • 1




    In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 17:54






  • 3




    @AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:00








  • 1




    @Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:01














  • 1




    In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 17:54






  • 3




    @AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:00








  • 1




    @Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
    – Alex W
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:01








1




1




In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
– Alex W
Sep 12 '14 at 17:54




In the first example, you are using single quotes which prevents PHP from parsing your variable as a variable.
– Alex W
Sep 12 '14 at 17:54




3




3




@AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
– Drecker
Sep 12 '14 at 18:00






@AlexW - it doesn't matter which quotes did he use, since he split the string to two parts and add $number via . operator
– Drecker
Sep 12 '14 at 18:00






1




1




@Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
– Alex W
Sep 12 '14 at 18:01




@Drecker I was referring to the example above that. Where he put variable here.
– Alex W
Sep 12 '14 at 18:01












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
16
down vote



accepted










In the first example you have space where you shouldn't have one,



you have:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';


your should have:



$reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,'. $number .'}$/';


then it works just fine



Update: You have same error in second example - thanks to AbraCadaver






share|improve this answer





















  • @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:03


















up vote
1
down vote













Another way to use variables in regex is through the use of sprintf.



For example:



$nonWhiteSpace = "^s";
$pattern = sprintf("/[%s]{1,10}/",$nonWhiteSpace);
var_dump($pattern); //gives you /[^s]{1,10}/





share|improve this answer























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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    oldest

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    active

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    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted










    In the first example you have space where you shouldn't have one,



    you have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';


    your should have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,'. $number .'}$/';


    then it works just fine



    Update: You have same error in second example - thanks to AbraCadaver






    share|improve this answer





















    • @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
      – Drecker
      Sep 12 '14 at 18:03















    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted










    In the first example you have space where you shouldn't have one,



    you have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';


    your should have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,'. $number .'}$/';


    then it works just fine



    Update: You have same error in second example - thanks to AbraCadaver






    share|improve this answer





















    • @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
      – Drecker
      Sep 12 '14 at 18:03













    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted






    In the first example you have space where you shouldn't have one,



    you have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';


    your should have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,'. $number .'}$/';


    then it works just fine



    Update: You have same error in second example - thanks to AbraCadaver






    share|improve this answer












    In the first example you have space where you shouldn't have one,



    you have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1, '. $number .'}$/';


    your should have:



    $reg = '/^[a-z"]{1,'. $number .'}$/';


    then it works just fine



    Update: You have same error in second example - thanks to AbraCadaver







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Sep 12 '14 at 17:57









    Drecker

    411417




    411417












    • @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
      – Drecker
      Sep 12 '14 at 18:03


















    • @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
      – Drecker
      Sep 12 '14 at 18:03
















    @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:03




    @AbraCadaver - thanks, i've edited answer so it will be more visible
    – Drecker
    Sep 12 '14 at 18:03












    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Another way to use variables in regex is through the use of sprintf.



    For example:



    $nonWhiteSpace = "^s";
    $pattern = sprintf("/[%s]{1,10}/",$nonWhiteSpace);
    var_dump($pattern); //gives you /[^s]{1,10}/





    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Another way to use variables in regex is through the use of sprintf.



      For example:



      $nonWhiteSpace = "^s";
      $pattern = sprintf("/[%s]{1,10}/",$nonWhiteSpace);
      var_dump($pattern); //gives you /[^s]{1,10}/





      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        Another way to use variables in regex is through the use of sprintf.



        For example:



        $nonWhiteSpace = "^s";
        $pattern = sprintf("/[%s]{1,10}/",$nonWhiteSpace);
        var_dump($pattern); //gives you /[^s]{1,10}/





        share|improve this answer














        Another way to use variables in regex is through the use of sprintf.



        For example:



        $nonWhiteSpace = "^s";
        $pattern = sprintf("/[%s]{1,10}/",$nonWhiteSpace);
        var_dump($pattern); //gives you /[^s]{1,10}/






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Dec 21 '17 at 17:29









        sintakonte

        3,86941229




        3,86941229










        answered Dec 21 '17 at 17:10









        cbernard73

        112




        112






























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