is there an active verb for what a “thing being consumed” does?











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if we consider the sentence birds consume spiders, and spiders consume flies



the "opposite" of that sentence is something like is flies <> spiders and spiders <> birds but, more active. As if the spider jumps down the birds throat.



I'm looking for that word. Something similar to "feeds into", but just one word ideally.



https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/consume was not much help, I'm considering it in the second or third context, but from the point of view of the thing being consumed










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  • 5




    Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
    – John Lawler
    Sep 13 at 16:26










  • Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 13 at 19:25










  • Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
    – Robbie Goodwin
    Sep 15 at 20:54















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












if we consider the sentence birds consume spiders, and spiders consume flies



the "opposite" of that sentence is something like is flies <> spiders and spiders <> birds but, more active. As if the spider jumps down the birds throat.



I'm looking for that word. Something similar to "feeds into", but just one word ideally.



https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/consume was not much help, I'm considering it in the second or third context, but from the point of view of the thing being consumed










share|improve this question














bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.











  • 5




    Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
    – John Lawler
    Sep 13 at 16:26










  • Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 13 at 19:25










  • Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
    – Robbie Goodwin
    Sep 15 at 20:54













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











if we consider the sentence birds consume spiders, and spiders consume flies



the "opposite" of that sentence is something like is flies <> spiders and spiders <> birds but, more active. As if the spider jumps down the birds throat.



I'm looking for that word. Something similar to "feeds into", but just one word ideally.



https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/consume was not much help, I'm considering it in the second or third context, but from the point of view of the thing being consumed










share|improve this question













if we consider the sentence birds consume spiders, and spiders consume flies



the "opposite" of that sentence is something like is flies <> spiders and spiders <> birds but, more active. As if the spider jumps down the birds throat.



I'm looking for that word. Something similar to "feeds into", but just one word ideally.



https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/consume was not much help, I'm considering it in the second or third context, but from the point of view of the thing being consumed







antonyms






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asked Sep 13 at 15:50









Mohammad Athar

1112




1112





bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.










  • 5




    Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
    – John Lawler
    Sep 13 at 16:26










  • Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 13 at 19:25










  • Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
    – Robbie Goodwin
    Sep 15 at 20:54














  • 5




    Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
    – John Lawler
    Sep 13 at 16:26










  • Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
    – Jason Bassford
    Sep 13 at 19:25










  • Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
    – Robbie Goodwin
    Sep 15 at 20:54








5




5




Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
– John Lawler
Sep 13 at 16:26




Feed itself is possible, though hardly conventional. Flies feed spiders, and spiders feed birds.
– John Lawler
Sep 13 at 16:26












Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
– Jason Bassford
Sep 13 at 19:25




Nourish would be another possible verb. (As would sustain and energize.) Although less specific than feed, it seems more conventional to me.
– Jason Bassford
Sep 13 at 19:25












Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
– Robbie Goodwin
Sep 15 at 20:54




Why does the obvious "feed" not work for you? "Flies feed spiders and spiders feed birds…"
– Robbie Goodwin
Sep 15 at 20:54










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
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The word nourish is occasionally used this way, though usually for inanimate (or at least no-longer-animate) substances. From Merriam-Webster





  1. a. : to furnish or sustain with nutriment : FEEDPlants are nourished by rain and soil.




A couple of examples of this usage:




This hypoallergenic kibble nourishes your cat

—"James Wellbeloved Adult Cat Housecat - Duck" cat food ad



Research has shown that donated breast milk can nourish babies just as well as mother's own milk can.

—Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, What to Expect the First Year, 2014.




In your case, you could say




Flies nourish spiders and spiders nourish birds.




The primary problem with this term (and also feed, as suggested in the comments and in M-W's definition for nourish) is that with animate subjects it is usually used to mean that the subject provides (some other) nourishment to the object: I nourish my children with healthy meals, nourish their imaginations with plenty of playtime, and nourish my skin with rich creams and lotions (that last one is probably debatable, science-wise). So readers may get a mental image of spiders bringing birdseed to birds, rather than crawling into the birds' mouths.



Even with this caveat, I think this is probably the best you can do, since offering oneself up to be eaten is a rare enough activity that there's not much call for an everyday verb to describe the action.






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  • Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
    – 1006a
    Sep 13 at 19:56


















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-1
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prey:



an animal hunted or seized for food, especially by a carnivorous animal



It can be used as a verb. For instance:




Birds preying on spiders is quite a sight!







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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    active

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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    The word nourish is occasionally used this way, though usually for inanimate (or at least no-longer-animate) substances. From Merriam-Webster





    1. a. : to furnish or sustain with nutriment : FEEDPlants are nourished by rain and soil.




    A couple of examples of this usage:




    This hypoallergenic kibble nourishes your cat

    —"James Wellbeloved Adult Cat Housecat - Duck" cat food ad



    Research has shown that donated breast milk can nourish babies just as well as mother's own milk can.

    —Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, What to Expect the First Year, 2014.




    In your case, you could say




    Flies nourish spiders and spiders nourish birds.




    The primary problem with this term (and also feed, as suggested in the comments and in M-W's definition for nourish) is that with animate subjects it is usually used to mean that the subject provides (some other) nourishment to the object: I nourish my children with healthy meals, nourish their imaginations with plenty of playtime, and nourish my skin with rich creams and lotions (that last one is probably debatable, science-wise). So readers may get a mental image of spiders bringing birdseed to birds, rather than crawling into the birds' mouths.



    Even with this caveat, I think this is probably the best you can do, since offering oneself up to be eaten is a rare enough activity that there's not much call for an everyday verb to describe the action.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
      – 1006a
      Sep 13 at 19:56















    up vote
    0
    down vote













    The word nourish is occasionally used this way, though usually for inanimate (or at least no-longer-animate) substances. From Merriam-Webster





    1. a. : to furnish or sustain with nutriment : FEEDPlants are nourished by rain and soil.




    A couple of examples of this usage:




    This hypoallergenic kibble nourishes your cat

    —"James Wellbeloved Adult Cat Housecat - Duck" cat food ad



    Research has shown that donated breast milk can nourish babies just as well as mother's own milk can.

    —Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, What to Expect the First Year, 2014.




    In your case, you could say




    Flies nourish spiders and spiders nourish birds.




    The primary problem with this term (and also feed, as suggested in the comments and in M-W's definition for nourish) is that with animate subjects it is usually used to mean that the subject provides (some other) nourishment to the object: I nourish my children with healthy meals, nourish their imaginations with plenty of playtime, and nourish my skin with rich creams and lotions (that last one is probably debatable, science-wise). So readers may get a mental image of spiders bringing birdseed to birds, rather than crawling into the birds' mouths.



    Even with this caveat, I think this is probably the best you can do, since offering oneself up to be eaten is a rare enough activity that there's not much call for an everyday verb to describe the action.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
      – 1006a
      Sep 13 at 19:56













    up vote
    0
    down vote










    up vote
    0
    down vote









    The word nourish is occasionally used this way, though usually for inanimate (or at least no-longer-animate) substances. From Merriam-Webster





    1. a. : to furnish or sustain with nutriment : FEEDPlants are nourished by rain and soil.




    A couple of examples of this usage:




    This hypoallergenic kibble nourishes your cat

    —"James Wellbeloved Adult Cat Housecat - Duck" cat food ad



    Research has shown that donated breast milk can nourish babies just as well as mother's own milk can.

    —Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, What to Expect the First Year, 2014.




    In your case, you could say




    Flies nourish spiders and spiders nourish birds.




    The primary problem with this term (and also feed, as suggested in the comments and in M-W's definition for nourish) is that with animate subjects it is usually used to mean that the subject provides (some other) nourishment to the object: I nourish my children with healthy meals, nourish their imaginations with plenty of playtime, and nourish my skin with rich creams and lotions (that last one is probably debatable, science-wise). So readers may get a mental image of spiders bringing birdseed to birds, rather than crawling into the birds' mouths.



    Even with this caveat, I think this is probably the best you can do, since offering oneself up to be eaten is a rare enough activity that there's not much call for an everyday verb to describe the action.






    share|improve this answer












    The word nourish is occasionally used this way, though usually for inanimate (or at least no-longer-animate) substances. From Merriam-Webster





    1. a. : to furnish or sustain with nutriment : FEEDPlants are nourished by rain and soil.




    A couple of examples of this usage:




    This hypoallergenic kibble nourishes your cat

    —"James Wellbeloved Adult Cat Housecat - Duck" cat food ad



    Research has shown that donated breast milk can nourish babies just as well as mother's own milk can.

    —Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, What to Expect the First Year, 2014.




    In your case, you could say




    Flies nourish spiders and spiders nourish birds.




    The primary problem with this term (and also feed, as suggested in the comments and in M-W's definition for nourish) is that with animate subjects it is usually used to mean that the subject provides (some other) nourishment to the object: I nourish my children with healthy meals, nourish their imaginations with plenty of playtime, and nourish my skin with rich creams and lotions (that last one is probably debatable, science-wise). So readers may get a mental image of spiders bringing birdseed to birds, rather than crawling into the birds' mouths.



    Even with this caveat, I think this is probably the best you can do, since offering oneself up to be eaten is a rare enough activity that there's not much call for an everyday verb to describe the action.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Sep 13 at 19:55









    1006a

    19.8k33585




    19.8k33585












    • Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
      – 1006a
      Sep 13 at 19:56


















    • Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
      – 1006a
      Sep 13 at 19:56
















    Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
    – 1006a
    Sep 13 at 19:56




    Just realized @JasonBassford also suggested this in a comment, as I was taking my sweet time to answer (or rather, working in an answer around paid activities...). So hat-tip to Jason!
    – 1006a
    Sep 13 at 19:56












    up vote
    -1
    down vote













    prey:



    an animal hunted or seized for food, especially by a carnivorous animal



    It can be used as a verb. For instance:




    Birds preying on spiders is quite a sight!







    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      -1
      down vote













      prey:



      an animal hunted or seized for food, especially by a carnivorous animal



      It can be used as a verb. For instance:




      Birds preying on spiders is quite a sight!







      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        -1
        down vote










        up vote
        -1
        down vote









        prey:



        an animal hunted or seized for food, especially by a carnivorous animal



        It can be used as a verb. For instance:




        Birds preying on spiders is quite a sight!







        share|improve this answer












        prey:



        an animal hunted or seized for food, especially by a carnivorous animal



        It can be used as a verb. For instance:




        Birds preying on spiders is quite a sight!








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Sep 13 at 16:29









        Ricky

        14.4k53480




        14.4k53480






























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