Can you run a SQL Server stored procedure using a login held in that procedure











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I have a stored procedure that requires the use of the xp_dirtree function.
This function currently only works when run by our SA account as it needs extra permissions to read a servers file system.



I am looking to get this to run off a VB.Net program but for obvious reasons I do not want to put the SA login details on the SQL Server connection string.
We have other use accounts that we use for accessing data from our programs.



My question: is there a way within the stored procedure code within SQL Server to execute this code something like:



Run AS: Login:'SA';Password:'xxxxxxx'


so that non-elevated accounts can execute the procedure, but it is then run under the elevated account?



Kind regards



Matt










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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I have a stored procedure that requires the use of the xp_dirtree function.
    This function currently only works when run by our SA account as it needs extra permissions to read a servers file system.



    I am looking to get this to run off a VB.Net program but for obvious reasons I do not want to put the SA login details on the SQL Server connection string.
    We have other use accounts that we use for accessing data from our programs.



    My question: is there a way within the stored procedure code within SQL Server to execute this code something like:



    Run AS: Login:'SA';Password:'xxxxxxx'


    so that non-elevated accounts can execute the procedure, but it is then run under the elevated account?



    Kind regards



    Matt










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I have a stored procedure that requires the use of the xp_dirtree function.
      This function currently only works when run by our SA account as it needs extra permissions to read a servers file system.



      I am looking to get this to run off a VB.Net program but for obvious reasons I do not want to put the SA login details on the SQL Server connection string.
      We have other use accounts that we use for accessing data from our programs.



      My question: is there a way within the stored procedure code within SQL Server to execute this code something like:



      Run AS: Login:'SA';Password:'xxxxxxx'


      so that non-elevated accounts can execute the procedure, but it is then run under the elevated account?



      Kind regards



      Matt










      share|improve this question















      I have a stored procedure that requires the use of the xp_dirtree function.
      This function currently only works when run by our SA account as it needs extra permissions to read a servers file system.



      I am looking to get this to run off a VB.Net program but for obvious reasons I do not want to put the SA login details on the SQL Server connection string.
      We have other use accounts that we use for accessing data from our programs.



      My question: is there a way within the stored procedure code within SQL Server to execute this code something like:



      Run AS: Login:'SA';Password:'xxxxxxx'


      so that non-elevated accounts can execute the procedure, but it is then run under the elevated account?



      Kind regards



      Matt







      sql-server-2008 stored-procedures permissions






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      edited Nov 22 at 19:20









      marc_s

      568k12810991249




      568k12810991249










      asked Nov 22 at 16:50









      Matt Bartlett

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      1039
























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          Use Execute As



          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.usp_Demo  
          WITH EXECUTE AS 'SA'
          AS
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          EXECUTE AS CALLER;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to the caller of the module.
          REVERT;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          GO





          share|improve this answer





















          • Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 9:16










          • It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
            – bastos.sergio
            Nov 23 at 9:45










          • Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 10:41













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          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Use Execute As



          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.usp_Demo  
          WITH EXECUTE AS 'SA'
          AS
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          EXECUTE AS CALLER;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to the caller of the module.
          REVERT;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          GO





          share|improve this answer





















          • Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 9:16










          • It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
            – bastos.sergio
            Nov 23 at 9:45










          • Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 10:41

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Use Execute As



          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.usp_Demo  
          WITH EXECUTE AS 'SA'
          AS
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          EXECUTE AS CALLER;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to the caller of the module.
          REVERT;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          GO





          share|improve this answer





















          • Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 9:16










          • It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
            – bastos.sergio
            Nov 23 at 9:45










          • Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 10:41















          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          Use Execute As



          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.usp_Demo  
          WITH EXECUTE AS 'SA'
          AS
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          EXECUTE AS CALLER;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to the caller of the module.
          REVERT;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          GO





          share|improve this answer












          Use Execute As



          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.usp_Demo  
          WITH EXECUTE AS 'SA'
          AS
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          EXECUTE AS CALLER;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to the caller of the module.
          REVERT;
          SELECT user_name(); -- Shows execution context is set to SA.
          GO






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 22 at 17:59









          bastos.sergio

          5,68831931




          5,68831931












          • Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 9:16










          • It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
            – bastos.sergio
            Nov 23 at 9:45










          • Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 10:41




















          • Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 9:16










          • It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
            – bastos.sergio
            Nov 23 at 9:45










          • Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
            – Matt Bartlett
            Nov 23 at 10:41


















          Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
          – Matt Bartlett
          Nov 23 at 9:16




          Hi Bastos. With this code sample it doesn't show anywhere a request for an SA account password. Does this mean that anyone that knows the SA username can then run scripts using that accounts permissions?
          – Matt Bartlett
          Nov 23 at 9:16












          It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
          – bastos.sergio
          Nov 23 at 9:45




          It means anyone invoking that SP, will invoke it under the permissions of the SA user. The calling user won’t even know that the SP is internally impersonating another user.
          – bastos.sergio
          Nov 23 at 9:45












          Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
          – Matt Bartlett
          Nov 23 at 10:41






          Thanks for the code. I'm going to have to look in to our permissions further as I tried running the code above as a test and now I get the message "Cannot execute as the user 'xxxxx', because it does not exist or you do not have permission." This is even though I am running the code logged in to the SA account, which does exists and should have all the permission needed.
          – Matt Bartlett
          Nov 23 at 10:41




















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